Ventilation is defined as the process by which stale air inside an enclosure is replaced by fresh air from outside.
There are mainly three types of surveys which are as follows: Reconnaissance survey, Detailed survey, Preliminary survey etc.
Evaporation: In this process due to solar radiation, during the day time the water in the liquid form is transformed into gaseous form.
Piers are single unit supports carrying heavy loads and transferring them to deep-seated layers of soil or rock.They are of three types.
A cofferdam is a temporary structure designed to keep water and soil out of the excavation in which a bridge pier or other structure is built.
"Caissons" means box. Such box can be prefabricated on shore and then floated to the desired site, and is allowed to seat on prepared base.
Seismic waves are the waves which are formed by sudden breaking of rock within the earth. There are two types of waves: Body and Surface waves.
The principle of under-reamed pile foundations is the anchoring of the superstructure at a depth where the volume changes of soil are negligible.
Civil Engineers act as the main figure for building the infrastructure of our nation. This 4-year degree course allows students to learn about designing, construction and maintenance of different structures.
Evaporation: In this process due to solar radiation, during the day time the water in the liquid form is transformed into gaseous form.
A draft tube is a pipe of gradually increasing diameter which connects the exit of runner of a turbine to the tail race.
A trap is bent or depressed sanitary fitting which remains full of water. It is used prevent the passage of foul air or gases through it.
Triangulation method of measuring the chain angle of a framework of a triangle being formed by making the station on the surface of earth.
GPS can be used for better and accurate surveying as it can provide data for horizontal as well as for the vertical position
There are mainly three types of surveys which are as follows: Reconnaissance survey, Detailed survey, Preliminary survey etc.
The principle of under-reamed pile foundations is the anchoring of the superstructure at a depth where the volume changes of soil are negligible.