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NT

Unit - 1

Network Theorems

Q1) Find the current through resistance.

Fig 1 Circuit Diagram

A1)

Fig 2 Short circuit 2V

1 = 0

Fig 3 Open circuit 6A

2   =

1 + 2 

 

Q2) Find Value of current I

Fig 4 Circuit Diagram

 

A2) Applying Superposition Theorem

Fig 5 Circuit with 2A open circuit

Fig 6 Circuit with 1V short circuit

1 =

2 =

=

1 + 2

   =

 

Q3) Find Vth and Rth for the circuit shown below?

 

Fig 7 Circuit Diagram

A3)

Fig 8 Circuit for finding Rth

 

      

       

Fig 9 Finding Vth across a and b

 

Finding Isc from circuit directly:

Fig 10 Finding Isc

By KCL,

 

Q4) Find Vth and Rth across a and b?

 

Fig 11 Circuit Diagram

A4) Finding Rth

 

Fig 12 Circuit for Rth

Also, clear from circuit that Vth = 1V.

Fig 13 Circuit for Isc

By applying KVL we get,

1-3Isc=0

Isc=A

 

Q5) Find Isc and Rth across terminal a and b?

Fig 14 Circuit Diagram

 

A5)

Fig 15 Circuit for finding RTh

Rth=3k+2k=5k

By applying KVL we get

Therefore,

Q6) Find the value of voltage Vx?

Fig 16 Circuit Diagram

A6) For Rth

Fig 17 Circuit for finding Rth

By KCL,

But,

 

By KVL,

 

Q7) Find value of current I in the circuit?

Fig 18 Circuit diagram

A7)

Since, no independent source is present so,

 Isc = 0

And we know that,

  

Since Rth cannot be zero

Fig 19 Circuit for finding Rth

But

 

Q8) Find out the Norton’s equivalent

Fig 20 Circuit diagram

A8)

Fig 21 Circuit for finding Isc

Fig 22 Circuit for finding Vth

Since, there is no significance of current source

A

 

Q9) Find out the value of load resistance if power absorbed is maximum.

Fig 23 Circuit Diagram

A9) find Thevenin’s equation

 

Fig 24 Finding Rth

       

 

Q10) Find maximum power delivered is RL if its value is

A10)

Fig 25 Circuit for finding Rth

Therefore,

 

Q11) Verify the Reciprocity theorem for the given network?

Fig 26 Circuit Diagram

 

A11) The value of current Ix flowing due to 20V source is

Fig 27 When 20V is at its place

Ix = = 2A

By current Division

Ik = Ix = 1A

Now the voltage source of 20V is connected to branch cd. The current source now will be given as

Fig 28 When 20V is connected to the cd

Iy= = 3/2 A

Then Ij = Iy = 1A

From above we see that Ik = Ij = 1A

The reciprocity theorem is verified.

 

Q12) Using nodal analysis find the voltage across 5resistor.


44.png 

A12)

45.png

For V1

  ………….. 1

For V2

  …………… 2

 

Solving 1 and 2:

 

For 5 voltage =

= -50.9 + 57.27

= 6.37V